Internal Varicose Vein Surgery
Internal varicose vein surgery is a surgical procedure that is usually used to treat large, chronic and painful varicose veins. Internal varicose veins are enlargements that occur in the deep veins located in the legs. Internal varicose vein surgeries are usually performed by removing or closing the enlarged vein.
Internal varicose vein surgery microsurgery is a surgical method used as an alternative to the traditional stripping method. This method is a less invasive technique, and during the procedure with small incisions, thin veins are examined under a special microscope and surgical intervention is performed.
Instead of removing the enlarged vein, the microsurgery method is treated by tying or closing the feeding vessels that feed the varicose vein using special devices. In this method, there is less bleeding and trauma and the recovery period is shorter. In addition, it is possible to treat small varicose veins with this method.
Internal varicose vein surgery microsurgery can be performed under spinal or general anesthesia. After the surgery, patients are usually discharged on the same day or within a few days and have a rapid recovery process.
However, the microsurgical method of internal varicose vein surgery is not always suitable and it is necessary to consult with the doctor to determine whether the surgery is a suitable candidate.
How is Internal Varicose Vein Surgery Performed?
How is internal varicose vein surgery performed? Internal varicose vein surgery is performed by removing or closing enlarged veins. Internal varicose vein surgery is performed using the microsurgical method, a less invasive method compared to the traditional stripping method. During the procedure, the thin veins necessary for the treatment of varicose veins are examined using a microscope and tied or closed using special devices.
During the surgery, several small incisions are made and the veins inside the varicose veins are found and tied or closed using special micro instruments.
Since the microsurgical method causes less bleeding, pain and trauma, the recovery period is faster. After the surgery, they are discharged and can return to their normal activities.
Is Internal Varicose Vein Surgery Dangerous?
Like every surgical procedure, internal varicose vein surgery can carry risks. However, thanks to modern techniques and advanced equipment, internal varicose vein surgery is generally a safe procedure.
During the surgery, complications such as bleeding, infection, complications due to anesthesia, skin color changes and pain may occur. However, these complications are usually rare, and doctors usually try to minimize these risks with pre- and post-operative medical checks.
In order to decide whether internal varicose vein surgery is dangerous, many factors such as the patient's general health, lifestyle, and the size of the varicose veins should be taken into account. In some cases, non-surgical treatment methods can be used instead of surgery.
However, if your doctor recommends internal varicose vein surgery, you should carefully consider the risks and benefits of surgery and ask your doctor all your questions before surgery.
How Long Does Internal Varicose Vein Surgery Take?
The duration of internal varicose vein surgery can vary depending on factors such as the method used and the size of the varicose veins. While traditional venous stripping usually takes 1-2 hours, modern techniques such as endovenous ablation can take 30-60 minutes.
Internal varicose vein surgeries performed using microsurgery can take less time because they are usually smaller and less invasive.
However, the duration of surgery can vary depending on the patient's condition, the size of the varicose vein, and the complexity of the area to be operated on. Therefore, your doctor can tell you the estimated duration of the surgery before the surgery, and these durations may change depending on the course of the surgery.
What to Do After Internal Varicose Vein Surgery
Here are some suggestions to speed up the recovery process and prevent possible complications after internal varicose vein surgery:
Rest: Resting after surgery will help the body focus on the healing process. You may need to lie in bed for a few days after surgery.
Post-operative follow-up: You may need to go for regular check-ups in accordance with your doctor's recommendations in the post-operative period. Your doctor will instruct you on how to care for yourself after surgery.
Using bandages: Using bandages after surgery is generally recommended. This can help increase blood circulation and reduce swelling and pain.
Using medications: Your doctor may prescribe painkillers to relieve pain in the post-operative period.
Exercise and activity: Light exercises and walks may be recommended in the post-operative period. However, it is important to avoid strenuous activities such as lifting heavy objects or standing for long periods.
Nutrition: A good nutrition plan can help speed up the recovery process. A diet that includes high-fiber foods, fresh vegetables, fruits, whole grains, and healthy fats can help your body stay healthy.
Avoid smoking: Smoking can slow down your healing process by affecting your blood circulation. Therefore, it is important to avoid smoking after surgery.
These tips can help you have a healthy recovery after surgery. However, it is important to consult your doctor if you experience any problems after surgery.